The Politics Of Washington D.c.

President John Fitzgerald Kennedy observed very pertinently that our nation needs the services of organizations who will remain vigilant in defense of our principlesThe American Civil Liberties Union , ACLU is an organization go on to the defense of the various(prenominal) rights and freedom of all quite a little in the United States and it functions in to protect the gracious liberties granted by the Constitution of the United States and Bill of Rights by dint of litigation , legislating , and community education . The ACLU is not affiliate with any political party nor does it support or agree any political candidate , although it criticizes various select members of twain the Democratic companionship and the Republican Party . The ACLU is one of the just about influential non- regimeal organizations in the U .S . The American system of government is founded on two counterbalancing principles that the majority of the people govern done classlessally elected representatives and that the tycoon even of a democratic majority must be limited to ensure individual rightsAlthough , civil liberties the like free speech , equality , imputable process and concealment atomic number 18 warranteed to all(prenominal) citizen they are not completely secured to the people . The ACLU has contested cases involving much(prenominal) injustices right from 1920 and has achieved success in some such cases . sort of a few important imperative judicature s decisions of the ordinal century have been won with its interest and it is involved in thousands of law suits in state and federal official courts each stratum . The World War I stop harmonious saw the emergence of Attorney General Palmer , who detested and disdain individual freedom and who conducted raids and arrests of people who dared to voice their own opinions , in short he was making ! a serious figurehead to derail democracy . The ACLU joined the U .S . Congress and the American Bar Association in defeating and neutralizing this American HitlerIn Gitlow v .

caboodle of New York , the Supreme move set aside the defendant s conviction under New York s criminal anarchy ordinance for advocating the overthrow of the U .S . government in a printed snout thereby establishing that the Fourteenth Amendment , which applies to the states , includes freedom of speech in its guaranty of liberty . This was the first Supreme Court victory for the ACLU and the category 1926 was witness to involvement of the ACLU in the deba te over the musical interval of the church from the state . The ACLU impleaded itself into the Scopes Monkey Trial and contested a Tennessee law which made it illegal to teach the theory of harvest in public schools . This constituted the foundation for the Supreme Court s ruling , in a 1962 challenge originally brought by the ACLU , that school prayer is unconstitutional . The ACLU has won , or has helped to process home the bacon several Supreme Court cases that have deeply changed the U .S . Law and life Some of these are embrown v . Board of Education which declared that racially segregated schools are unconstitutional . Mapp v . Ohio which drastically limited the power of police officers and prosecutors to use legally obtained...If you want to get a undecomposed essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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