Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Personal Statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3

Individual Statement - Essay Example Since an extremely youthful age, I started to comprehend the details of a business, how cash was to be overseen, what variables were useful for a business, what elements upset it. What entranced me more than anything was the pretended by cash in each little choice of the business, and that is the point at which my enthusiasm for financial matters began to bud. I started to see the essential job of financial matters in my regular daily existence. I started to understand that financial matters saturated each part of the world, from governmental issues to religion to get-togethers; the economy had a task to carry out in each undertaking. Regardless of whether it was an unacceptable spending that influenced us or the general ruin of economy which implied less interest for extravagances, the economy has consistently influenced me in an individual manner. It shocks no one that I’ve consistently needed to stay up with the latest with the ever-changing financial atmosphere. Further he lped by the way that my granddad happens to have one of the soundest and most splendid financial personalities I have gone over, and when the time had come to pick my future, there were no misgivings associated with choosing Economics. Having any kind of effect and improving the world is an enthusiasm I hold extremely significant to me. I have consistently snatched each chance to offer back to my general public at whatever point I can. I have accomplished humanitarian effort at the neighborhood church consistently. This has included attendant work just as arranging occasions there. Also, I have partaken in sea shore clean-ups and other comparative exercises around my town. As I grew up and increased a superior comprehension of the world, I understood that the best way where I can do this is by changing the economy. With a sound economy comes a superior way of life, and that prompts a for the most part more joyful society. I accept that a decent understudy ought to include all the va rious measurements that life brings to the table. Fun, learning, recreation, mingling, room must be made for every single one on the off chance that one needs to consider himself a total understudy. I myself have had the option to follow this way of thinking effectively. Finding some kind of harmony between every one of these viewpoints, I have a great deal of accreditations to appear for it. In secondary school, every one of my subjects other than financial matters have helped me somehow. Where Mathematics helped me create central ideas and helped me in financial computations, bookkeeping encourages me comprehend a totally unique side of account and brain research helped me see how people’s points of view work and why they do the things that they do. Be that as it may, scholastics are not as wide as my viewpoint goes. There is so much else more to my distinction. All through my school life, I have been engaged with an assortment of social work. This incorporates arranging re serve raisers for different foundations, assisting vagrant kids or in any event, planting trees in deforested territories. One significant action I was engaged with was the raising and conveyance of assets gathered for the Tsunami that hit the shorelines of South and East Asia a couple of years back. From that point, I was chosen as President of our school’s Community Service Club. Besides, I happen to be a cultivated athlete. I have been playing for my House cricket, football and b-ball groups since the beginning of my school. Despite the fact that I partake in all the games I can, I remain as a cherished memory to me for football. My different exercises include playing cadence and low register guitar with different groups in the city, composing and helping my folks go on with

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Some Major Parts of Industrial Relations in Bangladesh Essay Example For Students

Some Major Parts of Industrial Relations in Bangladesh Essay Worker's guild Trade association is an association anticipates. It is framed so as to improve the state of laborers in the association and in the public arena and furthermore for aggregate with the executives. A made association connects the connection among laborers and laborers and furthermore among laborers and bosses. Worker's organization is an association of laborers shaped to advance, secure and improve through aggregate activity, the social, financial and political interests of its individuals Nature of worker's organizations of Bangladesh: The nature of worker's organization shifts from nation to nation in light of the fact that the way of thinking, mindset, political circumstance, philosophy f worker's organization heads and laborers and so forth. Fluctuate generally. Worker's guilds are partitioned into various parts. Their interim impact restricts them to join together and The exchanges associations of Bangladesh are profoundly politicized. They are subjected to various i deological groups. Worker's organizations in Bangladesh are fundamentally differ powerless. Worker's organizations accept part in various position related developments just as political developments not identified with their occupations. The pioneers of worker's organizations are a lot of worried about their own childish advantages as opposed to the interests Of beneficiary supporters. Our worker's guilds are monetarily and fundamentally shift frail to confront the unified quality of their managers. The pioneers of worker's organizations are dictatorial in their conduct. Barely they to tune in to the certifiable complaint of laborers. There is a passing of educated association pioneers. Absence of information about work laws makes the pioneers inadequate to protect the interests of laborers visitvisit managers. The general specialists have little confidence in the respectability Of worker's organizations heads. Target of worker's guild:- To guarantee standard compensation rate for l aborers To help decide appropriate working conditions like working hours, leave, social, security and so forth for individuals To guarantee professional stability of the laborers, To ensure the premiums of laborers ibis-a-visit the contributes of the general public. To diminish clashes among laborers and the board of the associations To guarantee support of laborers in the benefit of the association. To create work status of the laborers To expand fearlessness and class awareness of the laborers so they can work with respect and abstain from being misused. TO deal with the executives through ABA for various issues including laborers interests. To guarantee cooperations Of laborers in dynamic With the board in the association. To expel the monetary inability of the laborers and to shield them from absolutist mindset Of the executives. Worker's organization Structure in Bangladesh: The worker's organizations structure of Bangladesh is thought about of the accompanying three parts: Bas ic associations: the pioneers of such worker's guilds are chosen by the immediate vote of the laborers. There are in excess of 4,000 enlisted essential worker's organizations in Bangladesh. A) General worker's guild: Any laborers or representative Of the separate venture, sugarless of the occupations, can be an individual from this kind of worker's guild. ) Industrial association: this sort Of worker's guilds is framed by the laborers of an endeavor having a place with a specific industry like jute industry. Footwear industry, article of clothing industry and so forth. C) Conflict association: this sort Of association is shaped by the gifted specialists of various ventures; every part is talented in one calling. D) industrial association: manual association is framed with those laborers who are straightforwardly identified with creation. This kind of association helps a definitive job in labor development. ) clerical association: this kind of association is framed with the businesse s/staffs of an endeavor who are legitimately identified with creation f) Reined association: this sort of association is shaped with blue who blue and professional representatives together. The individual from such associations is both creation laborers and office managers of a similar association. G) CAB association: such associations one bartering operators of laborers. They are chosen by laborers for a distinct Industrial league: Industrial organizations are framed with the connection of various fundamental associations having a place with a specific industry. Modern leagues help illuminate work related issues of the laborers through conversation with the administration. This sort of leagues of associations jars e coals of various national and mechanical alliance. National league: national alliance go about as co appointments Of associated essential associations and mechanical organization. At present numerous national alliance are joined under are standard called SKIP however numerous organizations have political association for Which the work development can't arrive at the ideal objective. Challenge of R: Emerging patterns and Issues:- Liberalizing has been constrained by globalization. The two wonders have been encouraged by the noteworthy development in world mode and outside direct interest as of late and why data innovation which has encouraged fast uncial exchange and change underway and administration areas around the globe. Globalization: there is no planning to prompt. The difficulties of globalization the gatherings associated with the business carry on diversely in the new conditions. Significant liberationists: FAD will be vexed and mechanical base would not be sufficient to continue the monetary development tooth nation. Lie: It will profit the executives. In any case, the representatives must be talented and productive enough to get by in the work war. Data innovation: Industrialization can be conceivable just through data innovation. It sick assistance to support financial development. Scaling back: Due to expanded rivalry, a few firms have decreased and others have been constrained to cut back their business. Reengineering: it is an unavoidable wonder of globalization to keep up cost-viability of a firm. Workforce decent variety: In this season of worldwide contending, representatives any have multidimensional peddler so hello can meet the different needs of the fir, at the period of scarcity. Administration and efficiency development: it is new pattern In the created world and it is turning into a worldwide standard in the creating nation as bevel_ Total quality development: he current market is a customer advertise and the makers and bound to keep up nature Of their products and ventures according to the desire For shoppers. Free progression of labor: that the representative from various of the world Will move to their favored spot to use their peddle and procure their equitable levy inescapable in this period of worldwide rivalry. Administrative Obsolescence: to confront the difficulties of regularly changing universe of equival ent standard supervisor must make themselves furnished with the necessary administrative abilities for sunning their structures in a financially savvy way. Monetary condition and social weight: the worker s the creating nations experience the ill effects of financial conditions it they lose their employment neglecting to improve their proficiency and efficiency. Representative inclusion and investment:- Typology of structures: there are an assortment of manners by which overcome any barrier not least. Through joint reassurance and aggregate haggling and these might be separated by hesitance to three constituent components; Method or degree, Direct structures permit workers to be by and by and really includes in the dynamic procedure, circuitous structures . The keeps an eye on of workers to a generally detached job and depend on worker portrayal to carry on the dynamic job of meeting and pondering with the board for their sake. Level inside the hierarchical chain of command: the procedure would tale be able to put at any level, from the of the representatives quick work circumstance both expansive level. Goal or degree: the administrative capacity and choices which give the substance Of the participatory procedure might be task focus or force focus. Modern standards: Withdraw Of co-activity: Withdraw Of delegate from establishment. Inordinat e of the proper techniques understanding of any status co arrangements. Nonattendance Of adaptability with respect to workers and their agents in the goals of work issues. Work to run: carefully deciphering the obligations indicated in the agreement of business, aggregate understanding, set of working responsibilities or different standards and requiring exact guidance from the board in regards to the execution of work. Additional time reward: aggregate refusal the work outside typical authoritative long stretches of work, in this way influencing the job of creation. Go moderate: willing without energy and at a lower switch of execution than ordinary. Strike: transitory withdrawal of work and stoppage of work, Work in: possessing the work environment and conceivably proceeding to work yet the executives access to or complexity of the yield. Mechanical activity process: The legitimate system: at regular magma a shrike is both a penetrate of the people agreement of work and an aggregate restriction of exchange. But since it very well may be viewed as socially fundamental mechanical activity has been given a level of security by rule law. Exchange debate: exchange question contained in the exchange questions act (1906) any debate among bosses and workers or among workers and workers, which is associated with the business or non-work or the terms of work, or with the states of work of any individual. Drop The Bomb? (Better Version) EssayNegotiations experience: The other Para additionally employed to do likewise as the initial segment of dealings. Its called the exchanges experience. End: Successful exchange bring about end, Pay: Paeans flitting advantage given to worker tar their work. There in another pith to pay and that is called more extensive sense. The scope of budgetary advantages given to the representatives for their work. Working game plan: Means the manner in which occupations are developed and work are utilized (movement that identified with association deeds. Portray/Factory the deciding to pay: (1) Squibb arrangement, (2) Cost of living (3) Compatibility (4) Profitability (S) Productivity (6) Gobo. Arrangement (7) Trade association. Working course of action: Productivity ba

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

Take THAT, Microsoft

Take THAT, Microsoft Like you might have read on some of the other blogs, the EA Telethon was last night, which is always a lot of fun. I was in class until 9 PM, so I only made a couple of phone calls, but I really enjoyed talking to you guys. The night was particularly entertaining when we started sharing stories about phone calls last year to freshmen we know and love now. It was pretty funny when I looked at the sign-in sheet and saw the name of someone I knew from the blogs but had never actually met in real life. So I asked Marisa, one of the Admissions Counselors (recent MIT grads who serve on the admissions committee) where he was. He heard me calling his name and we finally were able to introduce ourselves to each other. Are you Dember? Yeah, hi, youre Laura, right? Oh my God, Ive known you for like a year and weve never actually met. I know, you called me at the telethon last year. And so the admissions cycle comes full circle. =) In other news. Mystery Hunt was awesome. Like, really awesome. My story went like this: Mystery Hunt began at noon on Friday when I was still in New Jersey. A couple of hours after that I got on a train to Boston, then took the subway. I got to campus around midnight. On the way back to my dorm I stopped at my teams (Death From Above) headquarters for awhile, duffel bag in hand. Seven hours of puzzling later, I made it back to my room. I took a four hour nap, found something to eat and made it back to my team headquarters around 2 PM Saturday. The coin was found twelve hours later, but since the Hunt Headquarters stayed open until 3 PM Sunday, a (very small) subset of my team decided to stick around anyway. (The way Mystery Hunt works is that the first team to find the hidden coin wins- which means they have the privilege of writing next years Hunt. Normally, that means someone finds the coin and the Hunt is over. This year, the Hunt organizers kept their HQ open for several more hours so that other dedicated teams who werent able to win were still able to actually complete the Hunt, which is a rather impressive task.) In effect, this basically means that the Hunt was mostly over and the few remaining members of my team had no chance of finishing on our own anyway, but I elected to stay awake for 36 straight hours just for the sake of doing puzzles in sleep-deprived delirium. I distinctly remember asking myself around 4 AM (as I was looking up Sanskrit as well as Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphs for this puzzleyeah, if you read the solution just wait until you see how far off the mark we were) What in the hell am I doing here? It was a beautifully absurd MIT moment. Of course, not everyone is as insane as I am. Plenty of them went to sleep once there was no discernible reason to continue, and there are some who even think Mystery Hunt is a waste of time. But Im personally proud of the hours of my life spent researching obscure languages, sorting by DVD region codes, asking people about different types of tea, seeking out World of Warcraft experts, and carefully assembling little diamond-shaped paper cut-outs in a complex word pattern. For those of you who are interested, you can find the entire 2007 Hunt here. As for the real point of my entry, which is referenced in the title, Id just like to say that according to this web analysis of the Hunt web page, 78.59% of puzzle hunters use Firefox (to IEs 12.83%). Im not sure why, but that statistic makes me inexplicably happy. =)

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Case Study Supply Chain Management - 943 Words

When supply chain managers are brought together it is the common goal to focus on the process of getting the consumers product though the forward supply chain as quick and efficiently as possible. However, there is a need to focus on the scope of the returns process too. â€Å"Companies can no longer afford to treat reverse logistics management as an afterthought. It needs to be a core capability within the supply chain organization. For years, most shippers paid little attention to returns† (Dowlatshahi, 2005). It has cost companies billions of dollars over the years and even harmed some of their brands. Though this may be apparent, the improvement of managing the returns of those goods has become the capstone of completing the full cycle of the supply chain from both forward and revers. In saying that, the attributed on managing the returns process is somewhat similar to that of the forward supply chain. This process is not always easy and convenient. Many known companies ha ve failed because of an overload on return that were mishandled, causing a dilemma when making the attempts to reach expectations. To avoid failure the best practices, in reverse logistics have been proven to give those in leadership positions the functional ability to consider the overall establishment of clearly defining what profits and loss are being made. Technological advancements have too given the use of applications and inventory control analytical procedures to govern the increasing disposition ofShow MoreRelatedSupply Chain Management : Case Study869 Words   |  4 PagesMicroeconomics 25 March 2015 Supply Chain Management Tom Greening once said, All management begins with planning† (Tom Greening). Those who study and research supply chain management will agree that the aforementioned quote holds true in their field. Companies looking to reduce their costs and better their customer service often look to implement supply chain management. In order to effectively execute successful supply chain management one must acknowledge the importance of demand management, communicationRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management1182 Words   |  5 PagesSupply chain management is currently an important aspect in Management Information System. So much technology and brainpower have been used to improve the performance. In this decade electronic data interchange has made the process flexible, automatic warehousing and rapid logistics. Every organizations are trying to make their supply chain management more accurate using quick response, efficient customer response, mass customization, lean and agile manufa cturing. (Fisher, 1997) Value and rate ofRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management1028 Words   |  5 PagesSUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN RETIAL INDUSTRY: CONCEPTS, STRATEGIES AND WALMART CASE STUDY Mian Wang CID: 01090728 Imperial College Business School, MSc Management ABSTRACT With the rapid increase of operation cost and fast development of E-commence in today’s retail industry, traditional operation management models are antiquated. Companies attempt to enhance competitive capacity through management innovation, and an increasing amount of attention is paid to their supply chain management forRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management1925 Words   |  8 Pagesimportant role in the Supply Chain Management sector of business, and majority of the companies involved in Supply Chain Management have adopted new and improve technologies to gain a competitive edge, and become leaders within their industry. Supply Chain Management has become one of the leading industries in business. Companies recognized that in order to get their products to retailers and consumers on a timely manner they have to implement successful Supply Chain Management strategies. CompaniesRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management3682 Words   |  15 Pages Strategic Supply Chain Management Mini Project Report Study of Supply Chain Management in Jewellery Industry of India Submitted by: Bhawana Saraf (2014PGP104) Prakhar Nagori (2014PGP121) Raghav Bhatnagar (2014PGP124) Vinay Jain (2014PGP142) Yashvardhan Kabra (2014PGP143) Title: A study of contemporary trends in supply chain management in Jewellery industry in India. Introduction: Jewellery Market of India India s gems and jewellery industry had a market size of Rs 251,000 crore (US$ 40Read MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management3763 Words   |  16 PagesAND SUPPLY CHAIN TERM PAPER: DELL– SUPPLY CHAIN STUDY SRUJANA SACHIDANANDA KHOT RedID: 818471037 DATE: 4/27/2015 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Dell is well known for its uniqueness and the innovativeness in its supply chain. They were the pioneers for selling the PC at the cheaper rates. They ranked 2nd in the computer distributors. The benchmark of their successful company was because of their unique Supply Chain Management which used the ‘Built – to – order’ and ‘Direct Sale Strategies’. Supply chainRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management1151 Words   |  5 Pages Supply chain management The three major phases of the production network, acquisition, generation and circulation, have been overseen freely, cushioned by extensive inventories. Expanding focused weights, and business globalization are constraining firms to create supply chains that can rapidly react to client needs. To stay focused, these organizations must decrease working expenses while persistently enhancing client administration. With late advances in correspondences and data innovation, andRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management1344 Words   |  6 PagesTo succeed in today’s competitive markets companies must learn to align their supply chains with the demand of the markets they serve. Supply chain performance is now a distinct competitive advantage for companies who excel in this area. Supply Chain Management(SCM) is defined as a set of approached utilized to efficiently integrate suppliers, manufacturers, warehouses and stores, so that merchandise is produced and distributed at the right quantities to the right locations and at the time in orderRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management1040 Words   |  5 PagesSupply Chain Management covers a broad spectrum of jobs and responsibilities. It deals with the production, transportation, and distributions of goods. (National Career Service) The purpose of a supply chain manager is to make sure that these processes are done and documented correctly in an efficient manner. (Rutgers) An interview with a Distribution Manager at Kelloggs provided some insight on how their company does things. They have everything well organized in a way to streamline production processesRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management1004 Words   |  5 PagesDiary Flat Highway, Albany, Auckland – 0632. Assignment – 2 Supply chain optimisation Introduction A supply chain management may be defined as the process involving all the activities like planning, organising, implementing and controlling the cost effective flow of goods from the point of origin to the point of consumption. This involves various other activities which is required to add value to the product along the supply chain like procurement, sourcing and conversion of the products. There

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Censorship And Its Effect On The Creativity And Enjoyment...

How does censorship in media undermine the creativity and enjoyment of what we indulge ourselves in? The existence of censorship itself can take many forms in media. Sometimes it can exist for reasonable reasons to the most absurd. This filter has existed as long as public demonstration has existed; there was always information that has not has not been shown or spreadto the public. Now in modern times, it has been used and implemented in across several formats in media and entertainment. Is it the opinions of people or someone in a higher power for something to be a product of censorship? Berserk had its debut in 1988 with its prototype and 1989 as a full-fledged story. This is a manga written and drawn by Kentaro Miura who has been in†¦show more content†¦Censorship is like a veil in art and originality. The same can apply to the stories artist tries to create for a viewer. Once censored it is just another story with likely a different meaning of what it was originally. When it comes to Berserk, it be viewed as mindless violence at a quick glance, but when fully read the reader can see it is the story of the protagonist Guts, he is not a mindless killer who brutally murders every foe in his path. Guts has a reason for doing so and a very specific one as well, since the story of guts is the living example of someone who had everything go wrong in their life. From being picked up by a prostitute traveling with mercenaries from his hanging mother in the middle of nowhere to seeing nearly all his comrades betrayed by his dear friend and left to the point of being mentally broken, Having that kind of story in a protagonist would be censored due to how unreasonably violent it would be. Now if Berserk did not have its creativity and twists that censoring would not allow, would it be a flavorless graphic manga lost before the new millennia? The manga itself wou ld be very restrictive with its material and likely leave the reader with too much to ponder if many of its original ideas were squandered and extremely toned down. Would it still be better than it originally was or would it be some manifestation of senseless entrainment, is there a difference?Show MoreRelatedMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 Pageslanguage, whereas speech is the utterance, the actual practice, of a lan ´ xiii xiv A NOTE ON TERMINOLOGY guage system. (See de Saussure, Course, pp. 7-17.) De Saussure saw the linguistic sign as a unit of relation between a signifier (signifiant) and what it signifies, or conveys, the significate (signifià ©).* Signs (or units of relation) are related to other signs syntagmatically or paradigmatically: Syntagmatic relations are those which exist among the actual (or present) elements of a statement

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Apple vs Microsoft Free Essays

Everybody thinks Apple is younger than Microsoft, but Apple was born in 1976, just one year after Microsoft corporation. They develop two different ways to produce the same product, Microsoft has developed a computer platform more popular than the Apple platform. Indeed, Microsoft Softwares came in the market as a reference, due to the easiest compatibility network. We will write a custom essay sample on Apple vs Microsoft or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the other hand, Apple increased on the ten last years. The main problem of this war implies the consumer. How do you make your decision between two products , when they are globally similar ? Microsoft has developed an Operating System which is easy to use for anyone, and the majority of the computer have installed the O. S Windows . Moreover, a personal computer stays less expensive than an Apple computer. Behind the graphics and the user interface, technically the core of the system grant a lot of flaws, that imperil the security of the O. S. Apple bets on the design and efficiency to equal the windows industry. The O. S on the Apple computers is named  «MAC O. S ». The core of the system is very stable and very safe. Indeed, virus aren’t made for the Macintosh O. S. So a lot of consumers chose Apple for the security. The price for the Apple computers are the most expensive, and most of softwares can’t be used on MAC O. S computers. Apple and Microsoft were born together, but one pretend to a quality and luxurious product, and the other is made to satisfy another public who cares about price, but doesn’t stand with design. They have a common market, but for different client companies which don’t need the same product, so apple software is designed for the student whereas Microsoft software supply to the professional demand. What’s more, recently Apple goes through Microsoft in the highest trade price to the second place of the most powerful company. To my mind, Apple is better than Microsoft because it turned to a younger public, which is the beginning of the next generation. But for the 40 last years, Microsoft sold more laptops and computers than Apple. Today, Apple is getting better than Microsoft, how can we explain this mind changing? (360 words) How to cite Apple vs Microsoft, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Networking By Switches and By Bridges for Networking Devices

Question: Discuss about theNetworking By Switches and By Bridges for Networking Devices. Answer: An Ethernet switch may run out of buffers due to several reasons and in turn, drop some frames before they reach the destination node or switch. Imposing half duplex semantics on some of the switch ports and halving their data rates may not be a solution. This is because half duplex Local Area Networks (LANs) may cause devices fail to send or receive data simultaneously(Held, November 1998). It would mean that we have only escalated our problem instead of solving it. The working of a half-duplex Local Area Network operates in a way that when one device sends a data frame, all the other devices connected to the switch listen to the frame and this is prone to collision. In the attempt to prevent any frame drops, we still want a condition where all devices connected can send and receive data packets simultaneously without experiencing collision which is not possible with half-duplex Local Area Network communication mode. The best solution we can have to prevent the switch from running out of buffers is increasing the Ethernet input ring buffers. The use of Virtual Output Queues is also satisfactory since the sending port will have to wait for the receiving port to have room before sending any frame(Ciampa, January 9, 2003). This means. If there is no space in the port of receipt for long, the frames will stay in the sending port buffer. If it is full, then the port will send a signal to the sending port it is connected to, to pause the transmission and a continue signal when there is a buffer. In the topology above, it is possible to replace the above intermediate devices (the hubs and bridge) with a single 96-port 10Mbps switch. The hub as a multiport repeater will send all the packets it receives from the bridge to all the devices connected to it with no data filtration and therefore, collision domain the collision domain remains as one. In the data link layer, the bridge will filter all the data packets using the Media Access Control (MAC) address of their source and destination(Bruce, 2010). Data packets in the set up will not be efficiently relayed since the hub does not look for the best path for each data packet but only forwards them(Bird Harwood, 2002). This will amount to waste of network resources due to the data packets that may be relayed to all nodes but expected by only one node. Including a switch in the setup and doing away with the hub and the bridge will be possible and we will have a buffer to improve the efficiency of the system. The switch having more ports compared to the bridge and hub will lead to less traffic in the system and incorporate error checking function before forwarding the packets. The use of a switch will be an upgrade from the original one. The switch forwards packets to the correct port only, and thus no data packets are received by the unintended receiver or wastage of networking resources. This divides the collision domain of the hosts and keeps the broadcast domain at a constant level(McQuerry, Feb 16, 1998). The switch will be able to connect all the 80 hosts and give them a constant 10Mbps speed of operation since its buffer will control the incoming and outgoing data packets. The upgrade is more efficient than the original set up since having the devices connected with the initial topology would not allow any to ever get to a speed of the 1000Mbps as indicated due to lack of data filtration and forwarding packets to all the devices(Spurgeon, 2008). References Bird, D. Harwood, M., 2002. Networking Components and Devices. [Online] Available at: https://www.pearsonitcertification.com/articles/article.aspx?p=30191[Accessed 28 August 2017]. Bruce, H., 2010. Networking: A Beginner's Guide. Fifth Edition ed. s.l.:McGraw Hill. Ciampa, M., January 9, 2003. Networking BASICS (BASICS Series). Second Edition ed. s.l.:Course Technology. Held, G., November 1998. ata Communications Networking Devices: Operation, Utilization and Lan and Wan Internetworking. Fourth Edition ed. s.l.:Wiley.com. McQuerry, S., Feb 16, 1998. uthorized Self-Study Guide. Interconnecting Cisco. Network Devices,. Part 1 (ICND1). Second Edition ed. s.l.:Cisco Press. Spurgeon, C., 2008. Multi-Segment Configuration Guidelines. [Online] Available at: https://www.ethermanage.com/ethernet/ch13-ora/ch13.html [Accessed 28 08 2017].